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Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a key sign of depressant overdose?

When a depressant overdose occurs, the brain’s activity is suppressed, so the most consistent and telling sign is a decreased level of consciousness. Patients often become drowsy, confused, or lose responsiveness, progressing toward coma as the overdose worsens. Other signs like slow heart rate or low blood pressure can appear because of overall CNS suppression, but they’re secondary to the main issue of reduced consciousness. An increased level of consciousness wouldn’t fit a depressant overdose, and while nystagmus can be seen with alcohol use, it isn’t the defining feature of overdose.

When a depressant overdose occurs, the brain’s activity is suppressed, so the most consistent and telling sign is a decreased level of consciousness. Patients often become drowsy, confused, or lose responsiveness, progressing toward coma as the overdose worsens. Other signs like slow heart rate or low blood pressure can appear because of overall CNS suppression, but they’re secondary to the main issue of reduced consciousness. An increased level of consciousness wouldn’t fit a depressant overdose, and while nystagmus can be seen with alcohol use, it isn’t the defining feature of overdose.